The Polite Traveler: 5 Rules of Japanese Travel Etiquette for the Foreigner

Far from the west and its traditional cultures, Japan is a society where respect and values are paramount. Travelers who step off their business class flights with no preparation or understanding of the structure of Japanese society and customs are sacrificing business relations in this promising country.

1. Respect is Key

Japanese culture is built around two tokens of respect: bowing and honorifics. Bowing is simple enough; for the westerner, inclining the head is typically all that is required. Honorifics are small suffixes attached to the end of the person's last name and indicate his or her elevated status. "-san" indicates respect, "-sama" indicates an even higher degree of reverence.

2. Don't Tip

In the West, tipping is expected for good service. In Japan, it is at best awkward and at worst insulting. Some good travel advice is to pay what is asked, not more.

3. Politeness

Whether at a restaurant or in the street, avoid drawing attention to yourself, or you will be perceived as impolite even more than you would be in the west. Don't talk loudly on your cellphone, don't be the first to drink when beverages are served. Follow the lead of those around you.

4. Learn to Use Chopsticks

Even if your skill doesn't impress your clients, your willingness to try learning something different certainly will. Just be certain that you do some learning before you travel and are adept enough not to spill food on the rest of your dinner party.

5. Remove Your Shoes

Most buildings in Japan will have you remove your street shoes upon entrance. This is true of all homes, and also of many hotels and businesses. There is typically a place to store your own shoes and a pair of slippers that can be worn while you are in the home. Be watchful for extra slippers in the bathroom and other particularly "unclean" areas and be certain that you never wear clean slippers into such areas. Additionally, never step onto a woven straw tatami mat while wearing slippers.

Visiting Japan is more involved than simply booking business class flights. Whether you travel to Japan frequently or this is your first trip, these guidelines should help you make the most out of your trip.